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Remote Weapon Station (RWS)

Hazard & Risk Analysis (HRA) — ISO/IEC/IEEE 15289 — Report | IEC 61508 Phase 3
Generated 2026-03-27 — UHT Journal / universalhex.org

Hazard Register

HazardSeverityFrequencySILSafe State
H-001: Uncommanded weapon discharge due to electrical fault, software error, or EMI catastrophic rare SIL 3 firing circuit de-energised, mechanical sear engaged, weapon on safe
H-002: Uncommanded turret motion crushing or striking personnel critical low SIL 2 turret drives de-energised, mechanical brakes engaged on both axes
H-005: Ammunition cookoff from sustained firing heat or vehicle fire exposure catastrophic rare SIL 2 ammunition isolated from heat source, crew evacuated, fire suppression activated
H-006: Loss of operator control while weapon armed due to cable damage or electronics failure critical medium SIL 2 weapon automatically safed within 500ms of link loss detection
H-004: Friendly fire due to target misidentification via degraded sensors or limited FOV catastrophic low SIL 2 weapon on safe, operator alerted to identification uncertainty
H-007: Software fault causing uncommanded fire via state machine corruption or race condition catastrophic rare SIL 3 hardware firing interlock independent of software prevents discharge
H-003: Failure to transition to safe state when commanded catastrophic rare SIL 3 independent hardware safety forces firing circuit open and drives de-energised

SIL-Allocated Requirements

RefSILRequirementV&V
ARC-REQ-006 SIL 3 ARC: Safety Interlock System 1oo2D redundant channel architecture — The Dual-Channel Safety Controller implements 1oo2D (one-out-of-two with diagnosti... Inspection
ARC-REQ-010 SIL 2 ARC: Turret Drive Assembly — Dual-axis motion control with slip ring power transfer and dual-redundant encoders. Separate azimuth and elevation motor-... Inspection
ARC-REQ-011 SIL 2 ARC: Electro-Optical Sensor Assembly — Common stabilised platform with separate day and thermal channels. The EOSA mounts the thermal imager, daylight... Inspection
IFC-REQ-009 SIL 3 The interface between the Safety Interlock System and the Weapon and Ammunition Handling Assembly SHALL be a hardwired normally-open relay contact (IE... Test
IFC-REQ-010 SIL 2 The interface between the Safety Interlock System and the Turret Drive Assembly SHALL provide a hardwired brake-release signal; when de-asserted, spri... Test
IFC-REQ-011 SIL 3 The interface between the Arming Key Switch Assembly and the Dual-Channel Safety Controller SHALL be a direct hardwired 28VDC discrete signal per key ... Test
IFC-REQ-012 SIL 2 The interface between the E-stop and Link Watchdog Module and the Dual-Channel Safety Controller SHALL be a dual hardwired discrete signal (one per ch... Test
IFC-REQ-013 SIL 3 The interface between the Dual-Channel Safety Controller and the Hardware Firing Interlock Relay SHALL be a 24VDC energise signal with both controller... Test
IFC-REQ-014 SIL 2 The interface between the Dual-Channel Safety Controller and the Safe State Output Driver SHALL carry separate drive commands for each actuator output... Test
IFC-REQ-018 SIL 2 The interface between the Barrel Change Mechanism and the Safety Interlock System SHALL transmit the BARREL-NOT-LOCKED signal as a hardwired 24VDC dis... Test
IFC-REQ-021 SIL 2 The interface between the Fire Control Computer and the Turret Drive Controller SHALL transmit weapon aiming demand packets at 50Hz via PCIe, with azi... Test
IFC-REQ-023 SIL 2 The interface between the Electro-Optical Sensor Assembly and the Fire Control Computer SHALL transmit simultaneous thermal and daylight video streams... Test
IFC-REQ-028 SIL 3 The interface between the Power Distribution and Protection Module and the Safety Interlock System SHALL provide an always-on, non-load-shedded 28VDC ... Test
SUB-REQ-001 SIL 3 The Dual-Channel Safety Controller SHALL implement a 1oo2D (one-out-of-two with diagnostics) redundant channel architecture with independent processin... Test
SUB-REQ-002 SIL 3 The Dual-Channel Safety Controller SHALL transition to ARMED state only when the Arming Key Switch Assembly asserts key-armed status AND an operator A... Test
SUB-REQ-003 SIL 3 The Hardware Firing Interlock Relay SHALL be a normally-open, fail-safe electromechanical relay installed in series with the weapon firing solenoid, e... Test
SUB-REQ-004 SIL 3 The Hardware Firing Interlock Relay SHALL de-energise and open the firing solenoid circuit within 10ms of the Dual-Channel Safety Controller withdrawi... Test
SUB-REQ-005 SIL 2 The E-stop and Link Watchdog Module SHALL assert a safe-state trigger signal to the Dual-Channel Safety Controller within 200ms of the last valid oper... Test
SUB-REQ-006 SIL 2 When Emergency Stop is activated, the Safe State Output Driver SHALL de-energise all actuator outputs (both axis brake solenoids and weapon firing inh... Test
SUB-REQ-007 SIL 3 While the Arming Key Switch Assembly is in MAINTENANCE-LOCKOUT position, the Safety Interlock System SHALL prevent transition to ARMED state regardles... Test
SUB-REQ-008 SIL 3 When the Dual-Channel Safety Controller detects a fault via cross-channel comparison, internal diagnostic monitor, or output verification loop, the Sa... Test
SUB-REQ-013 SIL 2 The Fire Control Computer SHALL execute the pointing error closed-loop at not less than 50Hz, producing azimuth and elevation demands to the Turret Dr... Test
SUB-REQ-014 SIL 2 The Target Tracking Processor SHALL maintain auto-track on a target with a minimum IR contrast of 0.5K with a track error not exceeding 0.2 mrad RMS a... Test
SUB-REQ-015 SIL 2 The Ballistic Computation Module SHALL complete a new fire solution within 20ms of receiving an updated laser rangefinder range measurement, accountin... Test
SUB-REQ-016 SIL 2 The Weapon Control Interface SHALL activate the weapon trigger solenoid within 5ms of receiving a FIRE command from the Fire Control Computer, and sha... Test
SUB-REQ-017 SIL 2 When the Safety Interlock System asserts the SAFE_STATE signal, the Fire Control System SHALL immediately issue a CEASE command to the Weapon Control ... Test
SUB-REQ-018 SIL 2 While operating in Degraded Mode with the thermal imaging channel failed, the Fire Control System SHALL maintain automatic target tracking using the d... Test
SUB-REQ-022 SIL 2 The Weapon Cradle and Mount SHALL withstand a peak recoil load of 25kN from sustained burst fire without permanent deformation of mounting interfaces ... Test
SUB-REQ-023 SIL 2 The Recoil Buffer and Damping System SHALL attenuate peak recoil force from 25kN weapon output to not more than 5kN transmitted to the turret structur... Test
SUB-REQ-024 SIL 2 The Barrel Change Mechanism SHALL enable a single maintainer to remove a hot barrel and install a replacement barrel within 30 seconds, using no tools... Demonstration
SUB-REQ-025 SIL 2 When the Barrel Change Mechanism barrel retention sensor reads UNLOCKED, the Weapon and Ammunition Handling Assembly SHALL assert a BARREL-NOT-LOCKED ... Test
SUB-REQ-026 SIL 2 The Turret Drive Assembly SHALL achieve a weapon pointing accuracy of 0.1 mrad RMS under all combinations of vehicle velocity up to 30 km/h on cross-c... Test
SUB-REQ-027 SIL 2 When the Safety Interlock System asserts DRIVE-INHIBIT, the Turret Drive Assembly SHALL cease all azimuth and elevation motion within 200ms, applying ... Test
SUB-REQ-028 SIL 2 The Azimuth Drive Motor and Gearbox SHALL provide continuous 360° azimuth rotation at slew rates from 0.1°/s to 60°/s, with a maximum angular accelera... Test
SUB-REQ-029 SIL 2 The Thermal Imaging Camera SHALL provide a minimum instantaneous field of view (IFOV) of 0.3 mrad in the narrow field of view (NFOV) channel, enabling... Test
SUB-REQ-030 SIL 2 The Laser Rangefinder SHALL measure target range to an accuracy of ±5m (1-sigma) across ranges from 200m to 4000m, and SHALL be classified as eye-safe... Test
SUB-REQ-031 SIL 2 While the Thermal Imaging Camera is in FAILED state, the Electro-Optical Sensor Assembly SHALL maintain Daylight Television Camera and Laser Rangefind... Test
SUB-REQ-042 SIL 3 The Dual-Channel Safety Controller SHALL operate from a 28VDC supply (22–32V operating range per MIL-STD-1275E), with a maximum steady-state current d... Test
SUB-REQ-043 SIL 3 The Hardware Firing Interlock Relay SHALL be energised from 24VDC (18–30V operating range), draw a coil current not exceeding 200mA in the energised s... Test
SUB-REQ-044 SIL 2 The Elevation Drive Motor and Gearbox SHALL provide weapon elevation coverage from -20° (depression) to +60° (elevation) at a slew rate of not less th... Test
SUB-REQ-045 SIL 2 The Day Camera SHALL provide visible-band imaging at a minimum resolution of 0.3 mrad/pixel and a minimum frame rate of 25 frames per second, with a c... Test
SUB-REQ-046 SIL 2 The Fire Control System SHALL achieve a Mean Time Between Critical Failures (MTBCF) of not less than 500 hours in the field operational environment as... Demonstration
SUB-REQ-047 SIL 2 The Weapon and Ammunition Handling Assembly SHALL enable replacement of the weapon barrel and clearing of a round jam within a Mean Time To Repair (MT... Demonstration
SUB-REQ-048 SIL 2 The Fire Control Computer SHALL execute an automated boresight verification routine at system power-on and on operator demand, comparing the weapon ax... Test
SUB-REQ-049 SIL 2 The Sensor Stabilisation Platform SHALL provide a two-axis gyrostabilised mount for the EOSA sensor head, maintaining residual line-of-sight error bel... Test
SUB-REQ-051 SIL 3 The Hardware Firing Interlock Relay SHALL use gold-alloy bifurcated contacts rated at minimum 10A continuous at 28VDC and SHALL maintain contact resis... Test
SUB-REQ-052 SIL 2 The Fire Control Computer SHALL implement a hardware watchdog timer with a 100ms timeout that independently de-energises the weapon control interface ... Test
SUB-REQ-053 SIL 2 The Weapon Control Interface SHALL implement a fail-safe output stage such that loss of power, loss of communication from the FCC, or any detected out... Test
SUB-REQ-059 SIL 2 The Ballistic Computation Module SHALL validate the integrity of all fire solution inputs (LRF range, target angular velocity, atmospheric corrections... Test
SUB-REQ-061 SIL 3 The Safety Interlock System SHALL operate across the ambient temperature range -40°C to +70°C and SHALL maintain its SIL 3 safety function without deg... Test
SUB-REQ-062 SIL 3 The Hardware Firing Interlock Relay SHALL be a hermetically sealed relay rated to operate across the temperature range -55°C to +125°C with a rated co... Test
SUB-REQ-063 SIL 2 The Fire Control System SHALL provide stabilisation compensation to the ballistic solution such that first-round hit probability is not less than 0.7 ... Test
SUB-REQ-064 SIL 2 The Turret Drive Assembly SHALL provide continuous 360° azimuth traverse and -20° to +60° elevation coverage, with slew rates not less than 60°/s in a... Test
SUB-REQ-065 SIL 2 While in Degraded Operation mode with the thermal imager inactive, the Electro-Optical Sensor Assembly SHALL maintain a minimum day-camera video outpu... Test
SUB-REQ-067 SIL 2 The Fire Control System SHALL execute an automated boresight verification sequence upon entry into Operational mode from Maintenance mode, comparing d... Test
SUB-REQ-068 SIL 3 The Safety Interlock System's Dual-Channel Safety Controller SHALL be packaged as a dedicated sealed LRU conforming to STANAG 4370 AECTP 400 environme... Inspection
SUB-REQ-073 SIL 2 When the Fire Control Computer detects an internal processing fault, the Fire Control System SHALL inhibit weapon firing, annunciate a fault code to t... Test
SUB-REQ-074 SIL 2 The Weapon Control Interface SHALL implement a hardware-enforced dual-confirmation logic where both the operator fire command and a valid safety contr... Test
SUB-REQ-075 SIL 2 When the Target Tracking Processor loses target track for more than 500ms, the Fire Control System SHALL automatically deselect the engagement target,... Test
SUB-REQ-076 SIL 2 The Ballistic Computation Module SHALL accept firing table and meteorological data updates only from authenticated, cryptographically signed sources, ... Test
SUB-REQ-077 SIL 3 The Power Distribution Unit SHALL implement independent fused circuit branches for safety-critical loads (firing interlock relay, safety controller, s... Test
SUB-REQ-078 SIL 2 When the primary (optical) imaging channel fails, the Electro-Optical Sensor Assembly SHALL continue providing thermal imaging data to the Fire Contro... Demonstration
SUB-REQ-079 SIL 2 The Fire Control System SHALL enforce that the operator explicitly acknowledges positive target identification (IFF status FRIEND, NEUTRAL, or UNKNOWN... Inspection
SUB-REQ-083 SIL 2 When the Fire Control Computer hardware watchdog asserts a system reset, the Fire Control Computer SHALL complete a controlled restart, re-run Built-I... Test
SYS-REQ-007 SIL 3 The Remote Weapon Station SHALL implement a two-action weapon arming sequence requiring explicit operator ARM command followed by independent authoriz... Test
SYS-REQ-008 SIL 3 The Remote Weapon Station SHALL provide a hardware firing interlock independent of the fire control software that physically prevents weapon discharge... Test
SYS-REQ-009 SIL 2 When the operator control link is lost, the Remote Weapon Station SHALL safe the weapon firing circuit and de-energise turret drives within 500ms of l... Test
SYS-REQ-010 SIL 2 When Emergency Stop is activated, the Remote Weapon Station SHALL de-energise all turret drive motors and engage mechanical brakes on both azimuth and... Test
VER-REQ-002 SIL 3 Verify SUB-REQ-002: Inject arming command sequences in SIS test harness. Test cases: (a) key only — expect ARMED state NOT entered; (b) software ARM o... Test
VER-REQ-003 SIL 2 Verify SUB-REQ-005: Simulate data link heartbeat dropout at SIS bench test harness. Inject heartbeat at 10Hz, then drop all packets. Measure time from... Test
VER-REQ-004 SIL 3 Verify SUB-REQ-008: Inject simulated faults into SIS test harness (channel mismatch, diagnostic monitor trip, output feedback discrepancy). For each f... Test
VER-REQ-005 SIL 3 Verify IFC-REQ-011: Connect Arming Key Switch Assembly to SIS test harness. Rotate key through all 3 positions (SAFE, ARMED, MAINTENANCE-LOCKOUT). Mea... Test
VER-REQ-006 SIL 3 Verify IFC-REQ-013: Apply 24VDC energise command from SIS test harness to Hardware Firing Interlock Relay. Test AND-gate logic by asserting channel A ... Test
VER-REQ-007 SIL 3 The Hardware Firing Interlock Relay shall be verified to be a normally-open fail-safe relay by de-energising the coil and confirming the firing soleno... Test
VER-REQ-008 SIL 3 The Hardware Firing Interlock Relay shall be verified to de-energise and open the firing solenoid circuit within 10ms of receiving a FIRE-INHIBIT comm... Test
VER-REQ-009 SIL 2 The Safe State Output Driver shall be verified to de-energise all actuator outputs and assert the SSOD-SAFE status signal within 50ms of Emergency Sto... Test
VER-REQ-010 SIL 3 While the Arming Key Switch Assembly is in MAINTENANCE-LOCKOUT position, the Safety Interlock System shall be verified to maintain firing circuit inhi... Inspection
VER-REQ-011 SIL 3 The Safety Interlock System shall be verified to operate correctly from supply voltages across the 22–32VDC nominal range. Test shall apply minimum (2... Test
VER-REQ-012 SIL 3 The interface between the Safety Interlock System and the Weapon and Ammunition Handling Assembly shall be verified by injecting an arming command thr... Test
VER-REQ-013 SIL 2 The interface between the Safety Interlock System and the Turret Drive Assembly shall be verified by injecting a drive command to both azimuth and ele... Test
VER-REQ-016 SIL 2 Verify SUB-REQ-017: With FCS in ARMED state and firing sequence active, assert SIS SAFE_STATE signal via hardware injection. Verify WCI CEASE assertio... Test
VER-REQ-018 SIL 2 Verify IFC-REQ-018: Connect Barrel Change Mechanism barrel retention sensor to SIS test harness. Test barrel locked (0V) and unlocked (24V) states, ve... Test
VER-REQ-020 SIL 2 Verify SUB-REQ-022: Mount production Weapon Cradle and Mount on structural test rig. Apply 25kN static load at weapon receiver interface. Measure alig... Test
VER-REQ-021 SIL 2 Verify IFC-REQ-021: Connect FCC to TDC over production PCIe interface. Inject 50Hz aiming demand stream from FCC simulator, measure received demand ra... Test
VER-REQ-022 SIL 2 Verify IFC-REQ-023: Connect EOSA to FCC integration bench. Stream simultaneous thermal and daylight channels at 50Hz. Measure frame-to-FCC buffer time... Test
VER-REQ-025 SIL 3 Verify IFC-REQ-028: Apply controlled load shedding to all non-SIS subsystem branches simultaneously; measure SIS supply rail voltage throughout. Pass ... Test
VER-REQ-036 SIL 2 Verify SUB-REQ-052: supplementary verification covering WCI SAFE state transition. On FCC hardware, confirm that watchdog starvation results in WCI sa... Test
VER-REQ-038 SIL 3 Verify SUB-REQ-042: Apply 22V, 28V, and 32VDC to DCSC power input; verify DCSC remains in safe-state-ready condition and current draw ≤500mA per chann... Test
VER-REQ-039 SIL 3 Verify SUB-REQ-043: Apply 18V, 24V, and 30VDC to HFIR coil; measure coil current, operate time, and release time using oscilloscope. Pass criterion: c... Test
VER-REQ-051 SIL 2 Verify : Inject 1000 valid fire solution input frames on BCM test bench; then inject 100 frames with corrupted CRC. Verify: (a) all valid frames accep... Test
VER-REQ-052 SIL 2 Verify SUB-REQ-050: Subject FCS LRU to MIL-STD-810H Method 507.6 (Humidity) and Method 514.8 (Vibration) test profiles. Pass criteria: LRU powers on a... Test
VER-REQ-053 SIL 3 Verify SUB-REQ-051: Mount HFIR sample on MIL-STD-202 salt-spray test rig; expose for 1000 hours per Method 101. Then actuate relay for 50,000 cycles. ... Test
VER-REQ-057 SIL 3 Verify SUB-REQ-061: Subject SIS Dual-Channel Safety Controller to MIL-STD-810H Method 501.7 (High Temperature, +70°C) and Method 502.7 (Low Temperatur... Test
VER-REQ-058 SIL 3 Verify SUB-REQ-062: Obtain MIL-PRF-39016 qualification test report for selected relay component. Measure contact resistance at -55°C, +25°C, and +125°... Inspection
VER-REQ-059 SIL 2 Verify SUB-REQ-014: Mount a calibrated thermal target (0.5K IR contrast delta-T above background) at 1000m in controlled environment. Command the Targ... Test
VER-REQ-060 SIL 2 Verify SUB-REQ-018: Disable the thermal imaging channel in the FCS software and command engagement of a 2m x 2m visual contrast target at 200m range. ... Test
VER-REQ-062 SIL 2 Verify SUB-REQ-023: Mount the weapon system on a force measurement platform with calibrated load cells on the mounting interface. Fire 10 rounds at fu... Test
VER-REQ-067 SIL 2 Verify SUB-REQ-011: Apply 20V, 28V, and 32VDC to the FCS power input using a programmable supply. Verify fire control processor, sensor interfaces, an... Test
VER-REQ-068 SIL 2 Verify SUB-REQ-016: Inject a FIRE command from FCS simulator to Weapon Control Interface (WCI) using a calibrated signal generator. Measure time from ... Test
VER-REQ-069 SIL 2 Verify SUB-REQ-063: Mount instrumented weapon system to vehicle test rig moving at 15 km/h on representative terrain; command engagement against 2m x ... Test
VER-REQ-070 SIL 2 Verify SUB-REQ-064: Command TDA through full 360 degree azimuth sweep and -20 to +60 degree elevation sweep at rated slew rates with ice loading appli... Test
VER-REQ-073 SIL 3 Verify SUB-REQ-068: Inspect Dual-Channel Safety Controller LRU against approved mechanical drawing. Confirm separate PCBs for each channel, electrical... Inspection
VER-REQ-083 SIL 3 Verify IFC-REQ-012: Actuate E-stop while system is in Operational mode. Measure time from E-stop actuation to de-energisation of the firing relay and ... Test
VER-REQ-084 SIL 3 Verify IFC-REQ-014: Inject a simulated SIS fault condition. Measure the signal timing on the DCSC-to-SSOD separate drive command lines for both channe... Test
VER-REQ-088 SIL 2 Verify SUB-REQ-025: With barrel retention sensor set to UNLOCKED state via test fixture, command fire. Confirm firing circuit remains de-energised. Re... Test
VER-REQ-098 SIL 2 Verify SUB-REQ-073: Inject a synthetic processing fault signal into the Fire Control Computer test interface while weapon is in fire-ready state. Conf... Test
VER-REQ-099 SIL 2 Verify SUB-REQ-074: With weapon in fire-ready state, apply fire command alone (no safety controller agree) and confirm firing relay does not energise.... Test
VER-REQ-103 SIL 2 Verify SUB-REQ-083: Power-cycle FCC three times using hardware watchdog timeout injection. Measure time from watchdog assertion to restoration of oper... Test
VER-REQ-106 SIL 2 Verify SYS-REQ-010: With RWS on system integration test bench, weapon loaded and turret in motion at 30 deg/s azimuth, activate E-STOP at OCU. Measure... Test
VER-REQ-107 SIL 2 Verify SYS-REQ-009: On system integration bench with RWS in Engagement mode (weapon armed, turret active), interrupt the operator control link (OCU CA... Test
VER-REQ-108 SIL 3 Verify SYS-REQ-017: Submit complete RWS assembly to MIL-STD-461G (Requirements for the Control of Electromagnetic Interference Characteristics of Subs... Test
VER-REQ-110 SIL 3 Verify SYS-REQ-012: Apply power to RWS after 4-hour cold soak at -46°C. Measure time from power application to either (a) Surveillance mode ready stat... Test
VER-REQ-111 SIL 3 Verify SYS-REQ-008: On fully integrated RWS with FCS in Engagement mode and weapon ARMED, force the FCS main processor into a software exception state... Test
VER-REQ-112 SIL 3 Verify SUB-REQ-077: Configure PDU test harness with three safety-critical branch loads (firing interlock relay simulator, safety controller supply, se... Test
VER-REQ-113 SIL 2 Verify SUB-REQ-027: Connect SIS test harness to TDA servo controller. Establish normal azimuth slew at 30°/s. Command DRIVE-INHIBIT from SIS. Measure ... Test
VER-REQ-114 SIL 2 Verify SUB-REQ-075: With FCS in Engagement mode and active auto-track on a designated target, inject a simulated target track dropout at TTP (suppress... Test
VER-REQ-115 SIL 2 Verify SUB-REQ-047: With weapon system mounted to vehicle, weapon cleared and condition confirmed SAFE by SIS BIT. Provide two qualified armourers wit... Demonstration
VER-REQ-116 SIL 2 Verify SUB-REQ-076: On FCS test bench, attempt to load firing table data via the BCM update interface using: (a) a valid authenticated packet with cor... Test

Safety Case Structure (GSN)

Goal Structuring Notation per GSN Community Standard v3. Top goal decomposes into hazard mitigation sub-goals, each supported by SIL-allocated requirements and verification evidence.

flowchart TD
  G0["<b>G0: Top Goal</b><br/>Remote Weapon Station (RWS) is acceptably safe"]
  S0{"<b>S0: Strategy</b><br/>Argument by hazard<br/>mitigation per IEC 61508"}
  G0 --> S0
  G1["<b>G1: H-001</b><br/>Uncommanded weapon discharge due to electrical fault, softwa...<br/>SIL 3"]
  S0 --> G1
  Sn0_0(["<b>IFC-REQ-009</b>"])
  G1 --> Sn0_0
  Sn0_1(["<b>SUB-REQ-061</b>"])
  G1 --> Sn0_1
  Sn0_2(["<b>SUB-REQ-062</b>"])
  G1 --> Sn0_2
  G2["<b>G2: H-002</b><br/>Uncommanded turret motion crushing or striking personnel<br/>SIL 2"]
  S0 --> G2
  Sn1_0(["<b>IFC-REQ-010</b>"])
  G2 --> Sn1_0
  Sn1_1(["<b>SYS-REQ-010</b>"])
  G2 --> Sn1_1
  Sn1_2(["<b>VER-REQ-106</b>"])
  G2 --> Sn1_2
  G3["<b>G3: H-005</b><br/>Ammunition cookoff from sustained firing heat or vehicle fir...<br/>SIL 2"]
  S0 --> G3
  G4["<b>G4: H-006</b><br/>Loss of operator control while weapon armed due to cable dam...<br/>SIL 2"]
  S0 --> G4
  Sn3_0(["<b>SYS-REQ-009</b>"])
  G4 --> Sn3_0
  Sn3_1(["<b>VER-REQ-107</b>"])
  G4 --> Sn3_1
  G5["<b>G5: H-004</b><br/>Friendly fire due to target misidentification via degraded s...<br/>SIL 2"]
  S0 --> G5
  Sn4_0(["<b>VER-REQ-114</b>"])
  G5 --> Sn4_0
  Sn4_1(["<b>VER-REQ-116</b>"])
  G5 --> Sn4_1
  G6["<b>G6: H-007</b><br/>Software fault causing uncommanded fire via state machine co...<br/>SIL 3"]
  S0 --> G6
  Sn5_0(["<b>IFC-REQ-009</b>"])
  G6 --> Sn5_0
  Sn5_1(["<b>SYS-REQ-007</b>"])
  G6 --> Sn5_1
  Sn5_2(["<b>SYS-REQ-008</b>"])
  G6 --> Sn5_2
  G7["<b>G7: H-003</b><br/>Failure to transition to safe state when commanded<br/>SIL 3"]
  S0 --> G7
  Sn6_0(["<b>SUB-REQ-017</b>"])
  G7 --> Sn6_0
  Sn6_1(["<b>SUB-REQ-061</b>"])
  G7 --> Sn6_1
  Sn6_2(["<b>SYS-REQ-008</b>"])
  G7 --> Sn6_2

GSN Export (YAML)

Machine-readable safety case structure. Import into GSN tools (Astah GSN, ASCE, NOR-STA).

# GSN Safety Case — Remote Weapon Station (RWS)
# Generated 2026-03-27
# Goal Structuring Notation (GSN) per GSN Community Standard v3

goals:
  G0:
    text: "Remote Weapon Station (RWS) is acceptably safe"
    type: top-goal
    supported_by: [S0]

strategies:
  S0:
    text: "Argument by hazard mitigation per IEC 61508"
    supported_by: [G1, G2, G3, G4, G5, G6, G7]

  G1:
    text: "H-001: Uncommanded weapon discharge due to electrical fault, software error, or EMI"
    sil: 3
    safe_state: "firing circuit de-energised, mechanical sear engaged, weapon on safe"
    supported_by: [IFC-REQ-009, SUB-REQ-061, SUB-REQ-062, SYS-REQ-007, SYS-REQ-008, VER-REQ-108, VER-REQ-110, VER-REQ-111, VER-REQ-112]
    evidence: [VER-REQ-012, VER-REQ-057, VER-REQ-058, VER-REQ-111, SYS-REQ-017, SYS-REQ-012, SYS-REQ-008, SUB-REQ-077]
  G2:
    text: "H-002: Uncommanded turret motion crushing or striking personnel"
    sil: 2
    safe_state: "turret drives de-energised, mechanical brakes engaged on both axes"
    supported_by: [IFC-REQ-010, SYS-REQ-010, VER-REQ-106, VER-REQ-110, VER-REQ-113]
    evidence: [VER-REQ-013, VER-REQ-106, SYS-REQ-010, SYS-REQ-012, SUB-REQ-027]
  G3:
    text: "H-005: Ammunition cookoff from sustained firing heat or vehicle fire exposure"
    sil: 2
    safe_state: "ammunition isolated from heat source, crew evacuated, fire suppression activated"
    supported_by: []
    evidence: []
  G4:
    text: "H-006: Loss of operator control while weapon armed due to cable damage or electronics failure"
    sil: 2
    safe_state: "weapon automatically safed within 500ms of link loss detection"
    supported_by: [SYS-REQ-009, VER-REQ-107]
    evidence: [VER-REQ-107, SYS-REQ-009]
  G5:
    text: "H-004: Friendly fire due to target misidentification via degraded sensors or limited FOV"
    sil: 2
    safe_state: "weapon on safe, operator alerted to identification uncertainty"
    supported_by: [VER-REQ-114, VER-REQ-116]
    evidence: [SUB-REQ-075, SUB-REQ-076]
  G6:
    text: "H-007: Software fault causing uncommanded fire via state machine corruption or race condition"
    sil: 3
    safe_state: "hardware firing interlock independent of software prevents discharge"
    supported_by: [IFC-REQ-009, SYS-REQ-007, SYS-REQ-008, VER-REQ-108, VER-REQ-111]
    evidence: [VER-REQ-012, VER-REQ-111, SYS-REQ-017, SYS-REQ-008]
  G7:
    text: "H-003: Failure to transition to safe state when commanded"
    sil: 3
    safe_state: "independent hardware safety forces firing circuit open and drives de-energised"
    supported_by: [SUB-REQ-017, SUB-REQ-061, SYS-REQ-008, VER-REQ-016, VER-REQ-106, VER-REQ-110, VER-REQ-112]
    evidence: [VER-REQ-016, VER-REQ-057, VER-REQ-111, SUB-REQ-017, SYS-REQ-010, SYS-REQ-012, SUB-REQ-077]

solutions:
  ARC-REQ-006:
    text: "ARC: Safety Interlock System 1oo2D redundant channel architecture — The Dual-Channel Safety Controller implements 1oo2D "
    verification: Inspection
    sil: 3
  ARC-REQ-010:
    text: "ARC: Turret Drive Assembly — Dual-axis motion control with slip ring power transfer and dual-redundant encoders. Separat"
    verification: Inspection
    sil: 2
  ARC-REQ-011:
    text: "ARC: Electro-Optical Sensor Assembly — Common stabilised platform with separate day and thermal channels. The EOSA mount"
    verification: Inspection
    sil: 2
  IFC-REQ-009:
    text: "The interface between the Safety Interlock System and the Weapon and Ammunition Handling Assembly SHALL be a hardwired n"
    verification: Test
    sil: 3
  IFC-REQ-010:
    text: "The interface between the Safety Interlock System and the Turret Drive Assembly SHALL provide a hardwired brake-release "
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  IFC-REQ-011:
    text: "The interface between the Arming Key Switch Assembly and the Dual-Channel Safety Controller SHALL be a direct hardwired "
    verification: Test
    sil: 3
  IFC-REQ-012:
    text: "The interface between the E-stop and Link Watchdog Module and the Dual-Channel Safety Controller SHALL be a dual hardwir"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  IFC-REQ-013:
    text: "The interface between the Dual-Channel Safety Controller and the Hardware Firing Interlock Relay SHALL be a 24VDC energi"
    verification: Test
    sil: 3
  IFC-REQ-014:
    text: "The interface between the Dual-Channel Safety Controller and the Safe State Output Driver SHALL carry separate drive com"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  IFC-REQ-018:
    text: "The interface between the Barrel Change Mechanism and the Safety Interlock System SHALL transmit the BARREL-NOT-LOCKED s"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  IFC-REQ-021:
    text: "The interface between the Fire Control Computer and the Turret Drive Controller SHALL transmit weapon aiming demand pack"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  IFC-REQ-023:
    text: "The interface between the Electro-Optical Sensor Assembly and the Fire Control Computer SHALL transmit simultaneous ther"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  IFC-REQ-028:
    text: "The interface between the Power Distribution and Protection Module and the Safety Interlock System SHALL provide an alwa"
    verification: Test
    sil: 3
  SUB-REQ-001:
    text: "The Dual-Channel Safety Controller SHALL implement a 1oo2D (one-out-of-two with diagnostics) redundant channel architect"
    verification: Test
    sil: 3
  SUB-REQ-002:
    text: "The Dual-Channel Safety Controller SHALL transition to ARMED state only when the Arming Key Switch Assembly asserts key-"
    verification: Test
    sil: 3
  SUB-REQ-003:
    text: "The Hardware Firing Interlock Relay SHALL be a normally-open, fail-safe electromechanical relay installed in series with"
    verification: Test
    sil: 3
  SUB-REQ-004:
    text: "The Hardware Firing Interlock Relay SHALL de-energise and open the firing solenoid circuit within 10ms of the Dual-Chann"
    verification: Test
    sil: 3
  SUB-REQ-005:
    text: "The E-stop and Link Watchdog Module SHALL assert a safe-state trigger signal to the Dual-Channel Safety Controller withi"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  SUB-REQ-006:
    text: "When Emergency Stop is activated, the Safe State Output Driver SHALL de-energise all actuator outputs (both axis brake s"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  SUB-REQ-007:
    text: "While the Arming Key Switch Assembly is in MAINTENANCE-LOCKOUT position, the Safety Interlock System SHALL prevent trans"
    verification: Test
    sil: 3
  SUB-REQ-008:
    text: "When the Dual-Channel Safety Controller detects a fault via cross-channel comparison, internal diagnostic monitor, or ou"
    verification: Test
    sil: 3
  SUB-REQ-013:
    text: "The Fire Control Computer SHALL execute the pointing error closed-loop at not less than 50Hz, producing azimuth and elev"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  SUB-REQ-014:
    text: "The Target Tracking Processor SHALL maintain auto-track on a target with a minimum IR contrast of 0.5K with a track erro"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  SUB-REQ-015:
    text: "The Ballistic Computation Module SHALL complete a new fire solution within 20ms of receiving an updated laser rangefinde"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  SUB-REQ-016:
    text: "The Weapon Control Interface SHALL activate the weapon trigger solenoid within 5ms of receiving a FIRE command from the "
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  SUB-REQ-017:
    text: "When the Safety Interlock System asserts the SAFE_STATE signal, the Fire Control System SHALL immediately issue a CEASE "
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  SUB-REQ-018:
    text: "While operating in Degraded Mode with the thermal imaging channel failed, the Fire Control System SHALL maintain automat"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  SUB-REQ-022:
    text: "The Weapon Cradle and Mount SHALL withstand a peak recoil load of 25kN from sustained burst fire without permanent defor"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  SUB-REQ-023:
    text: "The Recoil Buffer and Damping System SHALL attenuate peak recoil force from 25kN weapon output to not more than 5kN tran"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  SUB-REQ-024:
    text: "The Barrel Change Mechanism SHALL enable a single maintainer to remove a hot barrel and install a replacement barrel wit"
    verification: Demonstration
    sil: 2
  SUB-REQ-025:
    text: "When the Barrel Change Mechanism barrel retention sensor reads UNLOCKED, the Weapon and Ammunition Handling Assembly SHA"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  SUB-REQ-026:
    text: "The Turret Drive Assembly SHALL achieve a weapon pointing accuracy of 0.1 mrad RMS under all combinations of vehicle vel"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  SUB-REQ-027:
    text: "When the Safety Interlock System asserts DRIVE-INHIBIT, the Turret Drive Assembly SHALL cease all azimuth and elevation "
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  SUB-REQ-028:
    text: "The Azimuth Drive Motor and Gearbox SHALL provide continuous 360° azimuth rotation at slew rates from 0.1°/s to 60°/s, w"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  SUB-REQ-029:
    text: "The Thermal Imaging Camera SHALL provide a minimum instantaneous field of view (IFOV) of 0.3 mrad in the narrow field of"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  SUB-REQ-030:
    text: "The Laser Rangefinder SHALL measure target range to an accuracy of ±5m (1-sigma) across ranges from 200m to 4000m, and S"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  SUB-REQ-031:
    text: "While the Thermal Imaging Camera is in FAILED state, the Electro-Optical Sensor Assembly SHALL maintain Daylight Televis"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  SUB-REQ-042:
    text: "The Dual-Channel Safety Controller SHALL operate from a 28VDC supply (22–32V operating range per MIL-STD-1275E), with a "
    verification: Test
    sil: 3
  SUB-REQ-043:
    text: "The Hardware Firing Interlock Relay SHALL be energised from 24VDC (18–30V operating range), draw a coil current not exce"
    verification: Test
    sil: 3
  SUB-REQ-044:
    text: "The Elevation Drive Motor and Gearbox SHALL provide weapon elevation coverage from -20° (depression) to +60° (elevation)"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  SUB-REQ-045:
    text: "The Day Camera SHALL provide visible-band imaging at a minimum resolution of 0.3 mrad/pixel and a minimum frame rate of "
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  SUB-REQ-046:
    text: "The Fire Control System SHALL achieve a Mean Time Between Critical Failures (MTBCF) of not less than 500 hours in the fi"
    verification: Demonstration
    sil: 2
  SUB-REQ-047:
    text: "The Weapon and Ammunition Handling Assembly SHALL enable replacement of the weapon barrel and clearing of a round jam wi"
    verification: Demonstration
    sil: 2
  SUB-REQ-048:
    text: "The Fire Control Computer SHALL execute an automated boresight verification routine at system power-on and on operator d"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  SUB-REQ-049:
    text: "The Sensor Stabilisation Platform SHALL provide a two-axis gyrostabilised mount for the EOSA sensor head, maintaining re"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  SUB-REQ-051:
    text: "The Hardware Firing Interlock Relay SHALL use gold-alloy bifurcated contacts rated at minimum 10A continuous at 28VDC an"
    verification: Test
    sil: 3
  SUB-REQ-052:
    text: "The Fire Control Computer SHALL implement a hardware watchdog timer with a 100ms timeout that independently de-energises"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  SUB-REQ-053:
    text: "The Weapon Control Interface SHALL implement a fail-safe output stage such that loss of power, loss of communication fro"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  SUB-REQ-059:
    text: "The Ballistic Computation Module SHALL validate the integrity of all fire solution inputs (LRF range, target angular vel"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  SUB-REQ-061:
    text: "The Safety Interlock System SHALL operate across the ambient temperature range -40°C to +70°C and SHALL maintain its SIL"
    verification: Test
    sil: 3
  SUB-REQ-062:
    text: "The Hardware Firing Interlock Relay SHALL be a hermetically sealed relay rated to operate across the temperature range -"
    verification: Test
    sil: 3
  SUB-REQ-063:
    text: "The Fire Control System SHALL provide stabilisation compensation to the ballistic solution such that first-round hit pro"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  SUB-REQ-064:
    text: "The Turret Drive Assembly SHALL provide continuous 360° azimuth traverse and -20° to +60° elevation coverage, with slew "
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  SUB-REQ-065:
    text: "While in Degraded Operation mode with the thermal imager inactive, the Electro-Optical Sensor Assembly SHALL maintain a "
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  SUB-REQ-067:
    text: "The Fire Control System SHALL execute an automated boresight verification sequence upon entry into Operational mode from"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  SUB-REQ-068:
    text: "The Safety Interlock System's Dual-Channel Safety Controller SHALL be packaged as a dedicated sealed LRU conforming to S"
    verification: Inspection
    sil: 3
  SUB-REQ-073:
    text: "When the Fire Control Computer detects an internal processing fault, the Fire Control System SHALL inhibit weapon firing"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  SUB-REQ-074:
    text: "The Weapon Control Interface SHALL implement a hardware-enforced dual-confirmation logic where both the operator fire co"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  SUB-REQ-075:
    text: "When the Target Tracking Processor loses target track for more than 500ms, the Fire Control System SHALL automatically d"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  SUB-REQ-076:
    text: "The Ballistic Computation Module SHALL accept firing table and meteorological data updates only from authenticated, cryp"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  SUB-REQ-077:
    text: "The Power Distribution Unit SHALL implement independent fused circuit branches for safety-critical loads (firing interlo"
    verification: Test
    sil: 3
  SUB-REQ-078:
    text: "When the primary (optical) imaging channel fails, the Electro-Optical Sensor Assembly SHALL continue providing thermal i"
    verification: Demonstration
    sil: 2
  SUB-REQ-079:
    text: "The Fire Control System SHALL enforce that the operator explicitly acknowledges positive target identification (IFF stat"
    verification: Inspection
    sil: 2
  SUB-REQ-083:
    text: "When the Fire Control Computer hardware watchdog asserts a system reset, the Fire Control Computer SHALL complete a cont"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  SYS-REQ-007:
    text: "The Remote Weapon Station SHALL implement a two-action weapon arming sequence requiring explicit operator ARM command fo"
    verification: Test
    sil: 3
  SYS-REQ-008:
    text: "The Remote Weapon Station SHALL provide a hardware firing interlock independent of the fire control software that physic"
    verification: Test
    sil: 3
  SYS-REQ-009:
    text: "When the operator control link is lost, the Remote Weapon Station SHALL safe the weapon firing circuit and de-energise t"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  SYS-REQ-010:
    text: "When Emergency Stop is activated, the Remote Weapon Station SHALL de-energise all turret drive motors and engage mechani"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  VER-REQ-002:
    text: "Verify SUB-REQ-002: Inject arming command sequences in SIS test harness. Test cases: (a) key only — expect ARMED state N"
    verification: Test
    sil: 3
  VER-REQ-003:
    text: "Verify SUB-REQ-005: Simulate data link heartbeat dropout at SIS bench test harness. Inject heartbeat at 10Hz, then drop "
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  VER-REQ-004:
    text: "Verify SUB-REQ-008: Inject simulated faults into SIS test harness (channel mismatch, diagnostic monitor trip, output fee"
    verification: Test
    sil: 3
  VER-REQ-005:
    text: "Verify IFC-REQ-011: Connect Arming Key Switch Assembly to SIS test harness. Rotate key through all 3 positions (SAFE, AR"
    verification: Test
    sil: 3
  VER-REQ-006:
    text: "Verify IFC-REQ-013: Apply 24VDC energise command from SIS test harness to Hardware Firing Interlock Relay. Test AND-gate"
    verification: Test
    sil: 3
  VER-REQ-007:
    text: "The Hardware Firing Interlock Relay shall be verified to be a normally-open fail-safe relay by de-energising the coil an"
    verification: Test
    sil: 3
  VER-REQ-008:
    text: "The Hardware Firing Interlock Relay shall be verified to de-energise and open the firing solenoid circuit within 10ms of"
    verification: Test
    sil: 3
  VER-REQ-009:
    text: "The Safe State Output Driver shall be verified to de-energise all actuator outputs and assert the SSOD-SAFE status signa"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  VER-REQ-010:
    text: "While the Arming Key Switch Assembly is in MAINTENANCE-LOCKOUT position, the Safety Interlock System shall be verified t"
    verification: Inspection
    sil: 3
  VER-REQ-011:
    text: "The Safety Interlock System shall be verified to operate correctly from supply voltages across the 22–32VDC nominal rang"
    verification: Test
    sil: 3
  VER-REQ-012:
    text: "The interface between the Safety Interlock System and the Weapon and Ammunition Handling Assembly shall be verified by i"
    verification: Test
    sil: 3
  VER-REQ-013:
    text: "The interface between the Safety Interlock System and the Turret Drive Assembly shall be verified by injecting a drive c"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  VER-REQ-016:
    text: "Verify SUB-REQ-017: With FCS in ARMED state and firing sequence active, assert SIS SAFE_STATE signal via hardware inject"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  VER-REQ-018:
    text: "Verify IFC-REQ-018: Connect Barrel Change Mechanism barrel retention sensor to SIS test harness. Test barrel locked (0V)"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  VER-REQ-020:
    text: "Verify SUB-REQ-022: Mount production Weapon Cradle and Mount on structural test rig. Apply 25kN static load at weapon re"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  VER-REQ-021:
    text: "Verify IFC-REQ-021: Connect FCC to TDC over production PCIe interface. Inject 50Hz aiming demand stream from FCC simulat"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  VER-REQ-022:
    text: "Verify IFC-REQ-023: Connect EOSA to FCC integration bench. Stream simultaneous thermal and daylight channels at 50Hz. Me"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  VER-REQ-025:
    text: "Verify IFC-REQ-028: Apply controlled load shedding to all non-SIS subsystem branches simultaneously; measure SIS supply "
    verification: Test
    sil: 3
  VER-REQ-036:
    text: "Verify SUB-REQ-052: supplementary verification covering WCI SAFE state transition. On FCC hardware, confirm that watchdo"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  VER-REQ-038:
    text: "Verify SUB-REQ-042: Apply 22V, 28V, and 32VDC to DCSC power input; verify DCSC remains in safe-state-ready condition and"
    verification: Test
    sil: 3
  VER-REQ-039:
    text: "Verify SUB-REQ-043: Apply 18V, 24V, and 30VDC to HFIR coil; measure coil current, operate time, and release time using o"
    verification: Test
    sil: 3
  VER-REQ-051:
    text: "Verify : Inject 1000 valid fire solution input frames on BCM test bench; then inject 100 frames with corrupted CRC. Veri"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  VER-REQ-052:
    text: "Verify SUB-REQ-050: Subject FCS LRU to MIL-STD-810H Method 507.6 (Humidity) and Method 514.8 (Vibration) test profiles. "
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  VER-REQ-053:
    text: "Verify SUB-REQ-051: Mount HFIR sample on MIL-STD-202 salt-spray test rig; expose for 1000 hours per Method 101. Then act"
    verification: Test
    sil: 3
  VER-REQ-057:
    text: "Verify SUB-REQ-061: Subject SIS Dual-Channel Safety Controller to MIL-STD-810H Method 501.7 (High Temperature, +70°C) an"
    verification: Test
    sil: 3
  VER-REQ-058:
    text: "Verify SUB-REQ-062: Obtain MIL-PRF-39016 qualification test report for selected relay component. Measure contact resista"
    verification: Inspection
    sil: 3
  VER-REQ-059:
    text: "Verify SUB-REQ-014: Mount a calibrated thermal target (0.5K IR contrast delta-T above background) at 1000m in controlled"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  VER-REQ-060:
    text: "Verify SUB-REQ-018: Disable the thermal imaging channel in the FCS software and command engagement of a 2m x 2m visual c"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  VER-REQ-062:
    text: "Verify SUB-REQ-023: Mount the weapon system on a force measurement platform with calibrated load cells on the mounting i"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  VER-REQ-067:
    text: "Verify SUB-REQ-011: Apply 20V, 28V, and 32VDC to the FCS power input using a programmable supply. Verify fire control pr"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  VER-REQ-068:
    text: "Verify SUB-REQ-016: Inject a FIRE command from FCS simulator to Weapon Control Interface (WCI) using a calibrated signal"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  VER-REQ-069:
    text: "Verify SUB-REQ-063: Mount instrumented weapon system to vehicle test rig moving at 15 km/h on representative terrain; co"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  VER-REQ-070:
    text: "Verify SUB-REQ-064: Command TDA through full 360 degree azimuth sweep and -20 to +60 degree elevation sweep at rated sle"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  VER-REQ-073:
    text: "Verify SUB-REQ-068: Inspect Dual-Channel Safety Controller LRU against approved mechanical drawing. Confirm separate PCB"
    verification: Inspection
    sil: 3
  VER-REQ-083:
    text: "Verify IFC-REQ-012: Actuate E-stop while system is in Operational mode. Measure time from E-stop actuation to de-energis"
    verification: Test
    sil: 3
  VER-REQ-084:
    text: "Verify IFC-REQ-014: Inject a simulated SIS fault condition. Measure the signal timing on the DCSC-to-SSOD separate drive"
    verification: Test
    sil: 3
  VER-REQ-088:
    text: "Verify SUB-REQ-025: With barrel retention sensor set to UNLOCKED state via test fixture, command fire. Confirm firing ci"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  VER-REQ-098:
    text: "Verify SUB-REQ-073: Inject a synthetic processing fault signal into the Fire Control Computer test interface while weapo"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  VER-REQ-099:
    text: "Verify SUB-REQ-074: With weapon in fire-ready state, apply fire command alone (no safety controller agree) and confirm f"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  VER-REQ-103:
    text: "Verify SUB-REQ-083: Power-cycle FCC three times using hardware watchdog timeout injection. Measure time from watchdog as"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  VER-REQ-106:
    text: "Verify SYS-REQ-010: With RWS on system integration test bench, weapon loaded and turret in motion at 30 deg/s azimuth, a"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  VER-REQ-107:
    text: "Verify SYS-REQ-009: On system integration bench with RWS in Engagement mode (weapon armed, turret active), interrupt the"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  VER-REQ-108:
    text: "Verify SYS-REQ-017: Submit complete RWS assembly to MIL-STD-461G (Requirements for the Control of Electromagnetic Interf"
    verification: Test
    sil: 3
  VER-REQ-110:
    text: "Verify SYS-REQ-012: Apply power to RWS after 4-hour cold soak at -46°C. Measure time from power application to either (a"
    verification: Test
    sil: 3
  VER-REQ-111:
    text: "Verify SYS-REQ-008: On fully integrated RWS with FCS in Engagement mode and weapon ARMED, force the FCS main processor i"
    verification: Test
    sil: 3
  VER-REQ-112:
    text: "Verify SUB-REQ-077: Configure PDU test harness with three safety-critical branch loads (firing interlock relay simulator"
    verification: Test
    sil: 3
  VER-REQ-113:
    text: "Verify SUB-REQ-027: Connect SIS test harness to TDA servo controller. Establish normal azimuth slew at 30°/s. Command DR"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  VER-REQ-114:
    text: "Verify SUB-REQ-075: With FCS in Engagement mode and active auto-track on a designated target, inject a simulated target "
    verification: Test
    sil: 2
  VER-REQ-115:
    text: "Verify SUB-REQ-047: With weapon system mounted to vehicle, weapon cleared and condition confirmed SAFE by SIS BIT. Provi"
    verification: Demonstration
    sil: 2
  VER-REQ-116:
    text: "Verify SUB-REQ-076: On FCS test bench, attempt to load firing table data via the BCM update interface using: (a) a valid"
    verification: Test
    sil: 2